Manas National park
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Manas, at the base of foot hills of the
Bhutan-Himalayas in the state of Assam, with unique biodiversity and
landscape is one of the first reserves
included in the network of tiger reserve under Project tiger in 1973.n
1985, the Manas Wildlife Sanctuary was inscribed as World Heritage Site.
In 1989, Manas acquired the status of a Biosphere reserve.It
extends over an area of 2837 Sq. Km from Sankosh river in the west to
Dhansiri river in the east, with a core area of 500 Sq. Km. of the
National park, which declared in 1990. The average elevation of the area
is 85 m above mean sea level. The river Manas flows into the national
Park from the gorges of Bhutan and split into two major streams of which
the main water course comes out of the National Park about 30 km
downstream is known as ‘Beki”. The peace and tranquility of Mothanguri
tourists site on the bank of river Manas close to Bhutan is the rarest
gift of the nature and in its finest form.
There is no
insurgency in the park as reported by most of the uninformed sources.
With the coming of the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC), a peacefull
situation has prevailed over the entire park. In the past, bad law and
order situation was utilized by the organized smuggling gangs to operate
inside. Now, there is no need of fearful attitude to step in the park.
Such imaginary fears are not necessary for visiting Manas.
About the half of the Park is covered by Grasslands of Terai and Bhabar
type, the riparian areas have colonizing grasslands and woodlands of
several species. The thick woodlands are called Eastern Moist Deciduous
Forests of various types. The undergrowths are very thick. There are
more than 650 species of Angiosperms alone. The commonly seen trees are
the Simul, Oxi, Sissoo, Khaie, Gamari, etc.
Manas is the only
landscape in the world where pristine Terai Grasslands are seen merging
with the Bhabar grasslands interspersed with diverse habitats ascending
to Semi-Evergreen forests and then to Bhutan Himalayas. The Biodiversity
is very rich here. The last population of the Pygmy Hog survive in the
wilds of Manas and nowhere else in the world. The diverse
habita of Manas is ideal home for a specialized birds. Manas boasts the
largest population of the endangered Bengal Florican in the world and is
also a great place to see the Great Hornbill. The National Park lists
around 380 species of birds. Notable among are
- Black-tailed Crake
- Red-headed Trogan
- Swamp Francolin
- Wreathed
- Rufous-necked Hornbill
- Marsh and Jerdon’s Babbler
- Rufous-rumped and Bristled Grassbirds
- Hodgson’s Bush-chat
- Rufous-vented Laughingthrush
- Finn’s Weaver
- Ibis bill and variety of foothills species
- Greater Adjutant and many more
Oriental
Hobby. (Falco Saverus) Oriental Hobby Resembles Shaheen Falcon. The
male, a juvenile/subadult, is on the Left. Note the very long wing tips
that reach the tail tip and beyond, and the delicate toes. Like many
raptors, Oriental Hobbies exhibit RSD (reverse sexual dimorphism) the
female, seen on the Right is larger than the subadult (spotted) male on
the Left.
The golden-fronted leafbird is a species of leafbird. It is found from the Indian subcontinent and south-western China, to south-east Asia and Sumatra. It builds its nest in a tree, laying 2-3 eggs. This species eats insects and berries
The
striated babbler (Turdoides earlei) is a species of bird in the family
Leiothrichidae. It is found in southern Asia from Pakistan to Myanmar
Plain Prinia ...Grassland birding is not a favourite one for me before I met Rustom. Rustom insist me to go with him for grassland birding . I am overwhelmed . Got some goid species as well as rare one.
The
changeable hawk-eagle or crested hawk-eagle (Nisaetus cirrhatus) is a
bird of prey species of the family Accipitridae. It was formerly placed
in the genus Spizaetus, but studies pointed to the group being
paraphyletic resulting in the Old World members being placed in Nisaetus
(Hodgson, 1836) and separated from the New World species.[2]
Changeable hawk-eagles breed in the Indian subcontinent,
mainly in India and Sri Lanka, and from the southeast rim of the
Himalaya across Southeast Asia to Indonesia and the Philippines. This is
a bird occurring singly (outside mating season) in open woodland,
although island forms prefer a higher tree density. It builds a stick
nest in a tree and lays a single egg.
The
common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) is a bird of prey species belonging
to the kestrel group of the falcon family Falconidae. It is also known
as the 'European kestrel', 'Eurasian kestrel', or 'Old World kestrel'.
In Britain, where no other brown falcon occurs, it is generally just
called 'the kestrel'.[1] The bird lives all over Europe, Asia, and
Africa.
Taiga Flycatcher (Ficedula Albicilla) Common winter visitor through most of India, Nepal , Bangladesh.
Golden Headed Cisticola Or Bright Headed Cisticola
How to Go - Nearest Railway station is Barpeta Road - Railway station code is -BPRD which is 35 km From the National Park . Time will Take Maximum 1,30 Hours . Apart from this you Can Drop to New Bongaigaon (Station code - NBQ) . Distance 90 km and Time will Take # hours .
By Air - Guwahati (GAU) - is the Nearest airport . Distance is 140 Km and time will take 3-3.5 hours.
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Where to Stay - Forest dept has two Bunglows - One is Mathanguri upper
and Other is Mathanguri lower Bunglow . Apart from this there is
Dormitory Which Can accommodate 8-12 people.
Apart from the forest Department Bunglows Lots of Private property outside the Jungle .
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